Weight and Balance
Center of Gravity
While we have been discussing sensor calibration, there is another
important factor that goes along with this study called Center of
Gravity.
Although
we have taken precise steps to make sure the MK knows where level is,
the load that the craft will be carrying - cameras, batteries, camera
mount, FPV transmitter, etc., must all be added very carefully so that
our own actions do not throw the MK out of balance. Add
additional payload one piece at a time, so that you can determine which
component, when added, throws off CG and make the appropriate load
shifts. Normally, the MK will counter small balance
variations very well.As mentioned previously, if
the MK is out of balance some motors are going to have to work harder than
others, in addition you will have less authority in a given axis due
to the fact that the motor is already putting out more power than
should be required for given task, similar to having a twisted motor
.. (already using certain amount of yaw to compensate) will have
more yaw authority in one direction than the other. Balance is very important if you are trying to build in
some level of fail-safe. If the craft is out of balance, possible failure could
be on heavy portion of MK .. and as such will have substantially
more difficulty maintaining stability. A quick check to verify that the center of gravity is good is by lifting up
the MK under opposite arms with ink pens/pencils (use as a pivot
point) and use your battery to get the CG right. In my case I used two of the stanchions that I built for the ACC calibration to balance the MK and check the CG. Center of Gravity Flight TestIf you
have a ZigXbee you can select the FC in the MKtool during flight then
hit the 3D button and you will get the Balance tool graph. This is a
great way to test the Center of Gravity position. The red dot points to
the center of gravity and should be close to center. Since your Lipo is
the heaviest item on the MK, move it or other stuff around to move the
dot in the center. Note: Check the ACC setting on the Balance
screen in the MK tools it should show a green rectangle in the center of
the screen a red one and it is not calibrated correctly.
Other Vibration Correction
While
MK's with larger motors tend to create additional vibration, the
following simple checks can be taken to eliminate vibration sources that
may crop up even in the standards MK's. - Balance your Props
- Glue
down your Caps, on BL's FC, Navi, anyplace that has a standing or bent
over CAP. Glue them with Goop or silicon or hot glue..something non
conductive.
- Glue down your Altitude Sensor to your FC. After the heat shrink and foam.
- make sure your FC is free to move on the vibration Dampeners. No cables rubbing no lipo cables touching.
- Make sure your Motor wires are not rubbing on the Frame ring or Power Dist boards. Check them for chaffing.
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